Engine |
102
CFI |
103
CFI |
104 CFI, LH-SFI |
104
HFM-SFI |
111
HFM-SFI |
116/117
CFI |
119
LH-SFI |
119
ME-SFI |
120
LH-SFI |
120
ME-SFI |
Battery voltage V |
11.5 |
11.5 |
11.5 |
11.5 |
11.5 |
11.5 |
11.5 |
11.5 |
11.5 |
11.5 |
Voltage at ignition coil, Ignition: ON
Ignition coil Circuit 15 V
Ignition coil Circuit 1 V
|
11
11 |
11
11 |
11
11 |
11
10.5 3) |
11
10.5 3) |
11
11 |
11
11 |
11
11 |
11
11 |
11
11 |
Voltages at starting RPM
Battery voltage V
Ignition coil Circuit 15 V
Ignition coil Circuit 1 V
Primary ignition voltage V
Secondary ignition voltage,
ignition cable 4 kV
Secondary ignition voltage
cylinder 1 2) kV
|
10
10
8.5-10.5
200-350
8 - 20
8 - 20 |
10
10
8.5-10.5
200-350
8 - 20
8 - 20 |
10
10
8.5-10.5
200-350
8 - 20
8 - 20 |
10
10
8.5-10.5
200-350
8 - 20
8 - 20 |
10
10
8.5-10.5
200-350
8 - 20
8 - 20 |
10
9.5
8.5-10.5
200-350
8 - 20
8 - 20 |
10
9.5
8.5-10.5 1)
200-350 1)
8 - 20 1)
8 - 20 1) |
10
9.5
8.5-10.5 1)
200-350 1)
-
- |
9.6
9.4
8.7
190-350
8 - 20 1)
8 - 20 1) |
9.6
9.4
8.7
190-350
-
- |
1) Set engine tester to 4 cylinder position on engine 119; 6 cylinder position on engine 120. Dwell and ignition voltage can only be checked for one ignition circuit at a time by using the appropriate diagnostic socket.
Test data are attained only with a fully charged battery and ambient temperature of 68° F.
2) kV-Clamp connected to cylinder 1 or on HFM-SFI kV clamp or kV probe connected per coils
3) Measured with adapter CD 1222. The voltage is approx. 0.5-0.6 V lower at circuit 1 than at circuit 15. |
Engine |
102 CFI |
103 CFI |
104/111 |
116/117 |
119 LH-SFI |
119 ME-SFI |
120 LH-SFI |
120 ME-SFI |
Starter current draw at starting RPM
(min. 180 rpm) A
|
100 - 150 |
100 - 180 |
100 - 180 |
180 - 240 |
180 - 240 |
180 - 240 |
180 - 300 |
180 - 300 |
Ignition timing and dwell at
starting RPM (>180 rpm)
Dwell
Dwell %
Ignition timing °CKA
|
9 - 49
10 - 54
-2 to 2 |
1 - 30
2 - 50
-2 to 2 |
1 - 30
2 - 50 5)
-2 to 2 |
1 - 18
1 - 40
3 - 7 |
9 - 49 1)
10 - 54 1)
3 - 7 |
-
-
- |
1 - 30
2 - 50
-2 to 2 |
-
-
- |
Hydrocarbon (HC) level at starting RPM
after 15 second cranking period HC ppm |
> 2000 2) |
> 2000 2) |
> 2000 2) 3) |
> 2000 2) |
> 2000 2) 3) |
3) |
3) |
3) |
Injection time at starting RPM ms |
- |
- |
8 - 10 4) |
- |
8 - 10 4) |
8 - 10 4) |
8 - 10 4) |
8 - 10 4) |
Fuel pressure at starting RPM bar |
- |
- |
3.2 - 3.6 4) |
- |
3.2 - 3.6 4) |
3.2 - 3.6 4) |
3.2 - 3.6 4) |
3.2 - 3.6 4) |
1) A Set engine tester to 4 cylinder position on engine 119; 6 cylinder position on engine 120. Dwell and ignition voltage can only be checked for one ignition circuit at a time by using the appropriate diagnostic socket.
2) HC levels climbs during the cranking period.
3) On LH-SFI, HFM-SFI, ME-SFI engines, the fuel pressure is turned off by the control module if there is no ignition.
4) LH-SFI, HFM-SFI, ME-SFI systems.
Test data are attained only with a fully charged battery and ambient temperature of 68° F.
5) On HFM-SFI engines, dwell measurement is only possible using oscilloscope. |
Engine |
102 |
103 |
104/111 |
116/117 |
119 LH-SFI |
119 ME-SFI |
120 LH-SFI |
120 ME-SFI |
Voltages at idle
Battery voltage V
Ignition coil Circuit 15 V
Ignition coil Circuit 1 V
Primary ignition voltage V
Secondary ignition voltage kV
|
13.0 - 14.5
13.0 - 14.5
12.5 - 14
200 - 350
8 - 20 |
13.0 - 14.5
13.0 - 14.5
12.5 - 14
200 - 350
8 - 20 |
13.0 - 14.5
13.0 - 14.5
12.5 - 14
200 - 350
8 - 20 |
13.0 - 14.5
13.0 - 14.5
12.5 - 14
200 - 350
8 - 20 |
13.0 - 14.5
13.0 - 14.5
12.5 - 14
200 - 350
8 - 20 |
13.0 - 14.5
13.0 - 14.5
12.5 - 14
200 - 350
- 3) |
13.0 - 14.5
13.0 - 14.5
12.5 - 14
190 - 350
10 - 20 |
13.0 - 14.5
13.0 - 14.5
12.5 - 14
190 - 350
- 3) |
Ignition voltage
Mean value kV
Difference between cylinders kV
|
6 - 16
3 |
6 - 16
3 |
6 - 16 2)
3 |
5 - 14
3 |
5 - 14
3 |
5 - 14 2)
3 |
6 - 16
3 |
6 - 16 2)
3 |
Ignition voltage increase
Brief acceleration to 3000 rpm kV
Difference between cylinders kV
|
6 1)
3 |
6 1)
3 |
6 1) 2)
3 |
6 1)
3 |
6 1)
3 |
6 1)2)
3 |
6 1)
3 |
6 1) 2)
3 |
Start of combustion line kV
Difference between cylinders kV
|
0.6 - 1.2
0.3 |
0.6 - 1.2
0.3 |
0.6 - 1.6 2)
0.3 |
0.6 - 1.2
0.3 |
0.6 - 1.6
0.3 |
0.6 - 1.6
0.3 |
0.6 - 1.8
0.3 |
0.6 - 1.8
0.3 |
Combustion duration ms
Difference between cylinders ms
|
1.9 - 2.5
0.3 |
1.9 - 2.5
0.3 |
1.5 - 1.9 2)
0.3 |
1.9 - 2.5
0.3 |
1.5 - 1.9
0.3 |
1.5 - 1.9
0.3 |
1.2 - 1.7
0.3 |
1.2 - 1.7
0.3 |
1) When accelerating to 3000 rpm, the ignition voltage should not exceed the idle speed voltage by more than 6 kV.
Example: idle speed voltage, 7 kV; 3000 rpm, 13 kV = an increase of 6 kV.
2) Use only the oscilloscope images for diagnosis on HFM-SFI, ME-SFI engines.
3) Measurable only with capacitive pick-up. |
1) Before starting repairs based on test results, the closed throttle running quality should be judged from the driver's seat and compared with typical production vehicles
(in transmission range D). Test results may vary.
2) Deviations of more than ±0,5 ms per cylinder should be cross checked by alternate measurements. |
Intake system tightness
Allowable increase in previously measured values (after spraying with ISO-octane)
Engine |
|
102, 103, 104, 116, 117, 119, 120 |
Idle rpm
Lambda control |
rpm
Control range % |
80 1)
20 1) |
1) Disable closed throttle speed control by clamping idle air hose shut (CFI injection systems only). All electrical consumers should be switched off. |
Compression
Engine |
102 |
103 |
104/111 |
116/117 |
119 LH-SFI |
119 ME-SFI |
120 LH-SFI |
120 ME-SFI |
Starter current/Cylinder
Allowable difference between
cylinders 1) A |
<4 |
<5 |
<5 |
<8 |
<10 |
- |
<10 |
- |
Starter current
Difference between cylinder banks A |
- |
- |
- |
<7 |
<7 |
- |
<7 |
- |
RPM/Cylinder
Allowable difference between
Cylinders rpm |
<7 |
<7 |
<7 |
<7 |
<7 |
- |
<7 |
-
|
1) If a problem is found during the dynamic compression test, a manual compression test using the compression recorder must be performed. |
Engine
|
102 |
102.983 |
103 |
104 |
116/117 |
119 |
System pressure bar
|
5.3 - 5.5 |
5.7 - 5.9 |
5.3 - 5.5 |
6.2 - 6.4 |
6.2 - 6.4 |
6.2 - 6.4 |
Lower chamber pressure bar
>80° C engine oil temperature |
0.4 1) |
0.4 1) |
0.4 1) |
0.4 1) |
0.4 1) |
0.4 1) |
Lower chamber pressure bar
+20° C engine coolant temperature
at closed throttle |
0.5 1) |
0.5 1) |
0.5 1) |
0.5 1) |
0.5 1) |
0.5 1) |
Lower chamber pressure bar
+20° C engine coolant temperature during acceleration enrichment |
3.8 |
3.8 |
3.8 |
3.8 |
3.8 |
3.8 |
Lower chamber pressure bar
during deceleration shut-off |
5.3 - 5.5 |
5.7 - 5.9 |
5.3 - 5.5 |
6.2 - 6.4 |
6.2 - 6.4 |
6.2 - 6.4 |
Fuel rest pressure bar
after more than 30 minutes |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
1) Below the previously measured system pressure. |
Engine
|
|
104/111 |
119 |
120 |
Fuel pressure at closed throttle (with vacuum) |
bar |
3.2 - 3.6 |
3.2 - 3.6 |
3.2 - 3.6 |
Fuel pressure at closed throttle (without vacuum) |
bar |
3.7 - 4.2 |
3.7 - 4.2 |
3.7 - 4.2 |
Fuel rest pressure
after more than 30 minutes |
bar |
2.5 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
Engine |
102
103.942 |
111.961 |
103, 104, 111
116, 117, 119, 120 |
104, 119, 120 |
Model |
201 |
202 as of 1994 |
124 up to 10/94,
129,
140 up to 8/94,
202 up to 1993 |
124 as of 11/94
129, 140 as of 9/94 |
Version |
1 pump |
1 pump |
2 pumps |
1 pump |
MB part no. |
002 091 97 01 |
000 470 63 94 |
002 091 88 01 |
000 470 59 94 |
Bosch-No. |
0 580 254 943 (EKP 4) |
- |
0 580 254 950 (EKP 6) |
- |
Pierburg two stage designation |
- |
E3TS (two-stage) |
E2T |
E3L (screw-type) |
Test conditions |
engine stopped and voltage at pump of at least 11.5 Volts |
engine stopped and voltage at pump of at least 11.5 Volts |
engine stopped and voltage at pump of at least 11.5 Volts |
engine stopped and voltage at pump of at least 11.5 Volts |
Output 1) Measurement point
min. 1 liter |
fuel return line after pressure regulator
40 seconds |
fuel return line after pressure regulator
40 seconds |
fuel return line after pressure regulator
40 seconds |
fuel return line after pressure regulator
40 seconds |
Current draw A |
6 - 10 |
8 - 12 |
4 - 8 |
5 - 9 |
Return flow quantity at the restrictor in the
fuel distributor cm3/min |
130 - 150 |
- |
130 - 150 |
- |
1) Fuel tank must be at least half full in order to measure output. |
Engine |
102, 103 up to 08/88 |
102, 103 as of 09/88 |
116, 117 |
104, 116, 117, 119 |
MB-part no.
Bosch-no. |
000 078 40 23
0 437 502 010 |
000 078 56 23
0 437 502 047 |
000 078 57 23
0 437 502 035
(Steel seat) |
000 078 58 23
0 437 502 035
(Viton seat) |
Opening pressure bar
with new injection valves
|
3.5 - 4.1 |
3.7 - 4.3 |
4.3 - 4.6 |
4.3 - 4.6 |
Opening pressure bar
with used injection valves
minimum
|
3.0 |
3.2 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
Load range |
Sensor plate deflection at approx. ..cc/min
|
max. deviation in cc/min |
Closed throttle (idle) |
4
|
0.4 |
Part load |
30
|
4.0 |
Wide open throttle (full load) |
100
|
10.0 |
Engines 102, 103, 104, 116, 117, 119, 120 CFI, LH
Engine coolant temperature sensor (e.g. B11/2) |
Intake air temperature sensor (e.g. B17/1 or B17/2) |
°C |
|
V |
°C |
|
V |
-20 |
15700 |
5.12 - 5.60 |
-20 |
15700 |
2.85 - 3.49 |
-10 |
10000 |
4.49 - 5.11 |
-10 |
10000 |
2.50 - 3.06 |
0 |
5900 |
4.12 - 4.48 |
0 |
5900 |
2.10 - 2.56 |
10 |
3700 |
3.77 - 4.12 |
10 |
3700 |
1.65 - 2.07 |
20 |
2500 |
3.36 - 3.76 |
20 |
2500 |
1.32 - 1.62 |
30 |
1700 |
2.92 - 3.35 |
30 |
1700 |
1.03 - 1.25 |
40 |
1170 |
2.51 - 2.91 |
40 |
1170 |
0.77 - 0.94 |
50 |
830 |
2.09 - 2.50 |
50 |
830 |
0.57 - 0.69 |
60 |
600 |
1.69 - 2.08 |
60 |
600 |
0.42 - 0.52 |
70 |
435 |
1.36 - 1.68 |
70 |
435 |
0.32 - 0.40 |
80 |
325 |
1.09 - 1.35 |
80 |
325 |
0.25 - 0.31 |
90 |
245 |
0.88 - 1.08 |
90 |
245 |
0.18 - 0.22 |
100 |
185 |
0.75 - 0.87 |
100 |
185 |
0.14 - 0.17 |
Engines 104, 111, 119, 120 HFM, ME
Engine coolant temperature sensor (e.g. B11/2) |
Intake air temperature sensor (e.g. B17/1 or B17/2) |
°C |
|
V |
°C |
|
V |
20 |
2500 |
3.32 - 3.68 |
20 |
6060 |
2.47 - 2.73 |
30 |
1700 |
2.94 - 3.26 |
30 |
3900 |
1.99 - 2.21 |
40 |
1170 |
2.56 - 2.84 |
40 |
2600 |
1.52 - 1.68 |
50 |
830 |
2.18 - 2.42 |
50 |
1760 |
1.14 - 1.26 |
60 |
600 |
1.80 - 2.00 |
|
|
|
70 |
435 |
1.42 - 1.58 |
|
|
|
80 |
325 |
1.14 - 1.26 |
|
|
|
90 |
245 |
0.95 - 1.05 |
|
|
|
100 |
185 |
0.76 - 0.84 |
|
|
|
Maximum allowable speed 100 mph (160 km/h)
Engine |
102
as of 1984 |
103
as of 1986 |
104 |
111 |
116.962/963
117.967/968 |
116.965
117.963 |
119 LH-SFI
119 ME-SFI |
120 |
BERU
|
14K-8DU or
14K-8DUO |
14K-9DU or
14K-9DUO |
14F-9DUO or
14F-8DU4 1) |
14F-9DUO |
14-9DU or
14-9DUO |
14-8DU or
14-8DUO |
14F-9DUO or
14F-8DU4 1) |
14F-9DUO or
14F-8DU4 1) |
BOSCH
|
H8DC or
H8DCO |
H9DC or
H9DCO |
F9DCO or
F8DC4 1) |
F9DCO |
W9DC or
W9DCO |
W8DC or
W8DCO |
F9DCO or
F8DC4 1) |
F9DCO or
F8DC4 1) |
CHAMPION
|
S10YC or
S10YCC |
S12YC or
S12YCC |
C12YCC or
C11YCC 1) |
C12YCC |
N12YC or
N12YCC |
N11YC or
N11YCC |
C12YCC or
C11YCC 1) |
C12YCC or
C11YCC 1) |
|