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Diagnostic Manual, Chassis and Drivetrain,
Volume 3

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LOCATION:    10.2 ESP, BAS, SPS   >   12 Diagnosis - Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Memory


Diagnosis - Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Memory

Preparation for DTC Readout

WARNING!
Life threatening injures possible due to vehicle slipping or toppling off while on lift.
Prior to lift vehicle completely (wheels still in contact with floor), ensure that the vehicle is cntered within the lift columns and lift arm supports are correctly placed unto the vehicle contact points.

1. Review 11/1 before continuing work.
2. Review section 13, 21, 22, 23
3. Connect Hand-Held Tester (HHT) to data link connector (X11/4) according to connection diagram (see section 0). Read out DTC memory.
4. Ignition: ON
5. Read out DTC memory for the BAS, ETS, ME and ETC systems.


DTC readout is not possible using an impulse counter scan tool.

DTC s, Actual values, and activation for the BAS system are contained within the HHT menu: ESP

Control module adaption:
After replacing either the ESP/SPS control module (N47-5) or the brake booster (A7/7), it is absolutely necessary to perform an adaption of the ESP/SPS conmtrol module (N47-5) as well.
The ESP/SPS control module (N47-5) has to learn the values for the BAS solenoid valve (A7/7y1), see HHT menu.

In case of complaint, and no fault is present in system,
perform 23 in its entirety.

DTC
Possible cause Test step/Remedy 1)
- No fault in system. In case of complaint:
ESP and SPS, 23, perform entire test
ESP/SPS control module (N47-5) 3) Replace N47-5
ESP/SPS control module (N47-5) BAS processor faulty 3) Replace N47-5
Battery voltage too low, circuit 87 23 1.0
Solenoid valve voltage supply, open/short circuit 23 2.0, 17.0
Battery voltage too high, circuit 87 23 1.0
CAN communication faulty in general 23 36.0
CAN communication with right engine control module (ME-SFI, N3/12), interrupted
23 36.0
Read DTC (ME-SFI) memory, see DM, Engines, Vol. 4, section 9 12.
Check version coding of ME control module, using HHT.
CAN communication with BAS control module (N48), interrupted 3) Replace N47-5
Left front axle VSS sensor (L6/1), open circuit
Left front axle VSS sensor (L6/1), loose contact
Left front axle VSS sensor (L6/1), implausible 2)
23 8.0
Right front axle VSS sensor (L6/2), open circuit
Right front axle VSS sensor (L6/2), loose contact
Right front axle VSS sensor (L6/2), implausible 2)
23 10.0
Left rear axle VSS sensor (L6/3), open circuit
Left rear axle VSS sensor (L6/3), loose contact
Left rear axle VSS sensor (L6/3), implausible 2)
23 12.0
Right rear axle VSS sensor (L6/4), open circuit
Right rear axle VSS sensor (L6/4), loose contact
Right rear axle VSS sensor (L6/4), implausible 2)
23 14.0
ESP yaw sensor (N64) signal wire, open/short circuit
ESP yaw sensor (N64) reference wire, open/short circuit
23 32.0
Steering angle sensor (N49), open/short circuit
Steering angle sensor (N49), initialization
23 6.0
Turn steering wheel from left to right stops.
ESP brake pressure sensor (B34), open/short circuit
ESP brake pressure sensor (B34), plausibility
23 31.0
ABS lateral acceleration sensor (B24/2), open/short circuit
ABS lateral acceleration sensor (B24/2), voltage supply
ABS lateral acceleration sensor (B24/2), plausibility
23 30.0
ESP brake pressure sensor (B34), voltage supply
ABS lateral acceleration sensor (B24/2), voltage supply
Membrane travel sensor (A7/7b1), voltage supply
23 31.0, N47-5
23 30.0, N47-5
23 34.0, N47-5
Stop lamp switch (S9/1), plausibility of membrane travel comparison
Stop lamp switch (S9/1), plausibility
Wiring,
S9/1
Release switch (A7/7s1) (BAS), open/short circuit
Release switch (A7/7s1) (BAS), plausibility
Release switch (A7/7s1) (BAS), redundance, switch over time
Wiring,
A7/7s1 3)
Membrane travel sensor (A7/7b1) (BAS), membrane speed
Membrane travel sensor (A7/7b1) (BAS), plausibility
Membrane travel sensor (A7/7b1) (BAS), open circuit
Membrane travel sensor (A7/7b1) (BAS), wiring has short to ground
23 34.0
Left front axle solenoid valve (hold) (A7/3y6), open/short circuit 23 18.0
Left front axle solenoid valve (release) (A7/3y7), open/short circuit 23 19.0
Right front axle solenoid valve (hold) (A7/3y8), open/short circuit 23 20.0
Right front axle solenoid valve (release) (A7/3y9), open/short circuit 23 21.0
Left rear axle solenoid valve (hold) (A7/3y10), open/short circuit 23 22.0
Left rear axle solenoid valve (release) (A7/3y11), open/short circuit 23 23.0
Right rear axle solenoid valve (hold) (A7/3y12), open/short circuit 23 24.0
Right rear axle solenoid valve (release) (A7/3y13), open/short circuit 23 25.0
Front axle inlet solenoid valve (A7/3y22), open/short circuit 23 26.0
Rear axle inlet solenoid valve (A7/3y23), open/short circuit 23 27.0
Front axle switchover valve (A7/3y18), open/short circuit 23 28.0
Rear axle switchover valve (A7/3y19), open/short circuit 23 29.0
Solenoid valve (BAS) (A7/7y1) 3) , open/short circuit 23 35.0
High-pressure/return pump (A7/3m1), open/short circuit
High-pressure/return pump (A7/3m1), does not turn off
High-pressure/return pump (A7/3m1), shuts off too quickly
23 4.0

Brake booster (BAS) (A7/7), booster faulty
Brake booster (BAS) (A7/7): membrane travel sensor (BAS) (A7/7b1) or
solenoid valve (BAS) (A7/7y1) are faulty
A7/7 3)
23 34.0
23 35.0
VSS (L6/1, L6/2, L6/3, L6/4) implausible 2) 23 8.0, 10.0, 12.0, 14.0
SPS P-valve (Y10) 23 5.0
System has turned off
Steering angle sensor (N49), initialization needs to be performed.

Low voltage at ESP yaw rate sensor (N64)
ESP brake pressure sensor (B34) faulty
Turn steering wheel from left ro right stops.


23 32.0
23 31.0
1) Observe Preparation for Test, see 22.
2) Rotor with incorrect tooth count, dirt accumulation on or damage to rotor, incorrect rear axle ratio, wrong wheel or tire size.
If DTC appears only after repair work, it may be caused by applying the brakes or driving vehicle on a dynamometer, erase DTC.
3) When replacing any components, perform control module adaption, see 12/1