Note regarding diagnostic trouble
code (DTC) readout:
DTC memory: Fault display
Actual faults
: are on a
grey
background
Stored faults
: are on a
light
background
The signal plausibility is checked on all input and output connections during
operation.
All malfunctions which occur are stored in the diagnostic trouble code memory
of the IFI control module (N3/7).
The DTC memory remains active even if the ignition is turned "OFF" or the
vehicle's battery is disconnected.
With emission related faults the CHECK ENGINE MIL (A1e26) lights up
and the multifunction indicator displays:
CHECK ENGINE
ENGINE ELECTRONICS
The faults are identified with an OBD failure code: See listing starting
on page 5.
Such faults are for example:
- EGR lifting sender (B28/3)
- EGR valve pressure transducer (Y31/1)
- Pressure control flap vacuum transducer (Y31/2)
Fault freeze frame data
Additionally, ambient conditions present at the time the fault occurs, can
be displayed with the HHT. Only those freeze frame data are stored which
were present when the fault first occurred. The freeze frame data may be
indicated on several screen displays (up to 8 screen displays). The last
two screen displays are for development purposes only.
Screen displays with the result
/F
indicate the cause of the fault e.g.
Voltage too high
Voltage too low
Signal too large
Signal too small
Value implausible
Substitution for missing signals.
The Engine control module (IFI) (N3/7) replaces missing input signals with
substitute values based on other signals available in order to maintain
system function.
The substitute values may result in:
- Performance reduction/reduction of maximum engine rpm.
- EGR system malfunction.
- Cruise control malfunction.
- Intake MAP control malfunction.
|
Notes for HHT
Loose connections:
Loose connections are stored if they occur several times in a certain time
period. Therefore, they can appear only as stored DTC's and only rarely
as actual DTC's.
Nominal values:
All nominal values relative to the actual values shown on the HHT are listed
in the Diagnostic Manual, Diesel Engines, Volume 1.1,
section A.
Actual value for engine coolant,
air and fuel temperatures:
In case of an open or short circuit, the actual value is immediately replaced
by a substitute value which is very close to the actual value. Therefore,
a fault can not be recognized clearly. A readout of the fault is possible
only via the diagnostic trouble code (DTC) memory.
Actual value for engine rpm:
In case of the engine rpm's, the HHT display indicates under menu selection
3/1 the closed throttle (idle) speed
nominal value
calculated by
the control module on the
left
and the rpm
actual value
on
the
right
.
Actual value for injection quantity:
In case of the injection quantity, the HHT display indicates under menu
selection 3/2 engine test the injection quantity
nominal value
calculated
by the control module on the
left
and the injection quantity
actual
value
on the
right
.
Actual value for intake manifold
pressure:
In case of the intake manifold pressure, the HHT display indicates under
menu selection 3/2 engine test the intake manifold pressure
nominal value
calculated by the control module on the
left
and the intake manifold
pressure
actual value
on the
right
.
The values should differ from each other only slightly. The permissible
tolerances are presently unknown.
Notes regarding the Drive Authorization System Stage X (DAS)
The activation of the drive authorization
system stage X takes place only from the DAS control module (N54/1) via
the CAN data bus to the engine control module (IFI) (N3/7).
After activation of the DAS stage X, the engine control module (IFI) (N3/7)
renders the fuel injection system inoperable. The activation or deactivation
is accomplished with transponder technology via the ignition key. As soon
as the ignition key is turned to position "2" in the steering
lock, the DAS control module (N54/1) receives a signal and the fuel injection
system is made operative via the CAN data bus.
The engine control module (IFI) (N3/7) and the DAS control module (N54/1)
are permanently matched to one another via an identification code. This
identification code can not be erased (see HHT actual value "drive authorization
system" menu selection 3/7).
Troubleshooting of an engine control module (IFI) (N3/7) or the DAS control
module (N54/1) by swapping control modules from another vehicle is no longer
possible.
If a new engine control module (IFI) (N3/7) is installed for test purposes
only, a maximum of 40 engine starts can be performed before the control
modules are permanently locked with each other.
After 40 engine starts,
the engine control module (IFI) (N3/7) can no longer be used in any other
vehicle.
Before the first engine start, version coding
must
be performed on
the engine control module (IFI) (N3/7) with the HHT. After that, identification
must be initiated.
|
Version coding with HHT
a) Version coding can be performed automatically and manually only with
the Hand-Held Tester (see menu selection 5 "Version coding").
Automatic
Before removing the engine control module (IFI) (N3/7), read existing version
code with HHT. After installation of the new control module, enter the previously
read version code (menu program in HHT).
Manual
If the code number can
not
be read, the vehicle equipment/version
must be determined. The corresponding code number is obtained from the Spare
Parts Microfiche, Group 54 and manually entered with the HHT.
The following vehicle version data must be observed for coding:
Vehicle model
5-speed automatic transmission
With cruise control
Country version
When returning a new control module to a PDC, the code number must be erased.
Trial installation of a control module from an other vehicle is
not
possible.
Trial installation of a new control module from spare parts stock is possible,
but only to a maximum of 40 engine starts. After 40 engine starts, the control
module is permanently assigned to the vehicle.
Operating Cycle
version
only
One operating cycle is reached if:
Engine coolant temperature >
60o C
Turn off engine
Wait 5 seconds (internal control
module test)
Start engine
Run engine at idle speed for 20
seconds
In selector lever position P/N raise
engine speed to 2500 rpm and release accelerator pedal and allow engine
to return to idle speed.
Accelerate (full load acceleration)
vehicle in transmission range D to approx. 53 mph (85 km/h) and then decelerate
(coasting) to approx. 37 mph (60 km/h).
|
Prerequisite for DTC memory readout
1. Review section
11,
12,
21 ,
22,
23 ,
2. Fuse on relay module (K40) in order,
3. Connect HHT to data link connector (X11/4, 38-pole) according to connection
diagram (see section 0),
Yellow wire to socket 4.
4. Review electrical wiring diagram: PE07.00-P-1100A
Electrical wiring diagram:
Electrical Troubleshooting Manual, Model 210, Volume 1
|
DTC
|
OBD
DTC
|
Possible cause
|
DTC
Description
|
Test step/Remedy
1)
|
|
|
No malfunction in system
|
|
-
|
|
|
Pressure sensor (B28)
|
13
>
1
|
23
5.0
|
|
|
IAT sensor (B17)
|
13
>
2
|
23
4.0
|
|
|
ECT sensor (B11)
|
13
>
3
|
23
3.0
|
|
|
Fuel temperature sensor (Y1/1b1)
|
13
>
4
|
23
12.0
|
|
|
CAN data bus
|
13
>
5
|
23
13.0
|
|
|
Transmission failure
|
|
see DM,
Chassis and Drivetrain, Volume 1, section 2 |
|
|
Transmission failure
|
|
see DM,
Chassis and Drivetrain, Volume 1, section 2 |
|
|
Atmospheric pressure sensor in control
module
|
13
>
6
|
N3/7
|
|
|
Fuel quantity actuator (Y23/1)
|
13
>
7
|
23
7.0
|
|
|
CAN communication, ETC or ETS interrupted
|
13
>
8
|
23
13.0
|
|
|
IFI/DFI accelerator pedal position
sensor (R25/2)
|
13
>
9
|
23
9.0
|
|
|
Fuel rack position sensor (Y23/1l1)
|
13
>
10
|
|
|
|
CKP sensor (IFI/DFI) (L5/6)
|
13
>
11
|
23
6.0
|
|
|
EGR lifting sender (B28/3)
|
13
>
12
|
23
17.0
|
|
|
EGR control
|
13
>
13
|
23
27.0
|
|
|
Pressure control flap vacuum transducer
(Y31/2)
|
13
>
14
|
23
20.0
|
|
|
Shifting induction pipe switchover
valve (Y22/6)
|
13
>
15
|
23
21.0
|
|
|
Resonance intake line switchover
valve (Y22/7)
|
13
>
16
|
23
23.0
|
|
|
Preglow control
|
13
>
17
|
23
14.0
|
|
|
Glow plug failure, cylinder 1 - 2
Glow plug failure, cylinder 3 - 4
Glow plug failure, cylinder 5 - 6
|
13
>
18
|
23
16.0
|
|
|
Preglow control module (N14/2)
|
13
>
19
|
23
15.0
|
|
|
CC switch (S40)
|
|
23
10.0
|
|
|
Voltage supply missing or relay module
(K40)
|
13
>
20
|
23
18.0
|
|
|
Engine control module (IFI) (N3/7)
|
13
>
21
|
N3/7
|
|
|
Engine control module (IFI) (N3/7)
voltage, circuit 15
|
13
>
22
|
23
19.0
|
|
|
Engine control module (IFI) (N3/7)
or fuel metering actuator (Y23/1k1) or fuel rack position sensor (Y23/1l1)
|
13
>
23
|
23
7.0
23
8.0
|
|
|
Engine control module (IFI) (N3/7),
supply voltage
|
|
23
1.0
23
2.0
|
|
|
Engine control module (IFI) (N3/7)
or not properly coded
|
13
>
24
|
see HHT "Version Coding"
menu selection 5
|
|
|
IFI/DFI electrohydraulic shut-off
actuator (Y1/1)
|
13
>
25
|
23
11.0
|
|
|
Drive authorization signal (DAS)
|
|
see HHT actual values "Drive Authorization"
menu selection 3/7
|
1) Observe Preparation
for Test, see
22
.
|
|